Krummelpap
We should probably start this post by trying to explain what ‘krummelpap’ is.
- ‘Pap’ – a porridge made from maize (corn) meal – is the staple food of Southern Africa. Krummelpap, which means ‘crumbly porridge’, is a traditional South African dish made with very little water, giving it the familiar dry and crumbly texture. Krummelpap can also be called Phuthu Pap (sometimes spelled ‘putu’).
Important ingredient:
You need real ‘braaipap’ (maize meal) to make krummelpap. We’re not sure if there is a substitute for ‘braaipap’ – the closest to this is probably polenta. And the ideal pot for krummelpap is a cast iron ‘potjie’ (pronounced poy-key) or Dutch oven. You can make it on the stove or on the fire. We made ours on the stove, but the sauce and steak were prepared outside on the fire.

All you need for krummelpap: Braaipap, salt, boiling water and a ‘potjie’
How to enjoy your krummelpap:
Krummelpap is usually served with a tomato and onion sauce and then we ’braai’ (barbecue) South African ‘boerewors’ (sausage) to eat with the krummelpap. However, in today’s post, we couldn’t resist the steak we bought earlier at the butcher and we enjoyed this with our krummelpap.
Put it on the table:
You already know which ingredients to use for the krummelpap, but let’s share the sauce ingredients and quantities of everything:
Krummelpap:
500g braaipap (maize meal), 2 – 3cm from sides of pot
1/3 of pot boiling water
1 teaspoon salt

Sauce ingredients
Sauce:
1 onion
2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
4 tablespoons chutney
1 can chopped and peeled tomatoes
2 tablespoons brown sugar
Oil (to fry onion)
Let’s start with the krummelpap. Pour the boiling water into the ‘potjie’ and add salt. Wait until it starts to boil again and then slowly pour the maize meal into the middle of the ‘potjie’ and leave in a heap. DO NOT stir at this point, just cover the ‘potjie’ and cook/steam slowly (on low heat) for 20 minutes.


When the water in the ‘potjie’ starts to boil, add the maize meal
While the krummelpap is steaming on the stove, now is the perfect time to make a fire outside.

The fire is lit
After 20 minutes it is time to open the ‘potjie’ for the first time. Now use a fork to work the ‘pap’ (porridge) into crumbs. It’s now that the dish becomes crumbly and turns into krummelpap. The krummelpap should cook for a further 20 minutes (with the pot covered). However, stir every 5 minutes to get some of the crumbs at the bottom.


Stir every 5 minutes to get crumbs in the krummelpap
The sauce is very easy. Fry the onions in a little oil until soft. Add the can of tomatoes and then the rest of the ingredients. Stir it together and let it cook on the fire until thick.
(This is a very versatile sauce and we love making it for our hot dogs too.)

For the sauce, fry the onions until soft


Add the can of tomatoes and then the other ingredients
By this time the krummelpap will be cooked. We keep it (covered) on the stove on a very low heat and stir it every now and then until the steak is ready and we can serve.

This is what the krummelpap looks like when it’s cooked

The steak is seasoned and ready for the fire

While the steak was getting ready, we kept the sauce aside to keep warm
Now it’s time to serve. Berto likes his steak rare, while I prefer mine to be medium. We poured a pepper sauce over the steak and served the krummelpap with the tomato sauce. What a wonderful combination this is!

Krummelpap and sauce

Steak and krummelpap
Krummelpap the next morning:
We always make enough krummelpap so that there is left over for breakfast the next morning. Berto likes his krummelpap with lots of butter and sugar (he calls it ‘yellow porridge’). Me again, like krummelpap with hot milk and sugar. Any way you eat it, it’s delicious!


Krummelpap for breakfast
I’d be very happy to try this dish. It is unusual that the dinner leftovers make such a tasty breakfast.
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I think that many South Africans actually make krummelpap for breakfast … so, maybe we’re doing it wrong! But either way, it’s a great dish.
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Next time I’m in SA, I’ll try it.
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Braaipap sounds like what we call “grits” in the south. (One of my personal favorites). I’ve got to give this dish a try.
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Of course, I immediately had to google ‘grits’ and you’re right Carl, it looks very similar. The only difference may be that your grits are thick and creamy, while our krummelpap is more dry and crumbly. Now I have to try grits!
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Not sure about this one.
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Ha, I thought our overseas blogger friends might find this dish a bit strange. But you won’t know until you try it Andrew … and who knows, just maybe it will become a favourite of yours too!
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My ex in-laws used to make something similar, I knew it as mieliepap. Served with a braai of course 😊 Can’t say I liked it much.
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Yes, mieliepap is the common/general name and comes in different forms. ‘Slap pap’ (runny or soft porridge) is usually served with breakfast. While ‘stywe pap’ (stiff porridge) and krummelpap are served with a braai. So many names for porridge, right? I think it’s quite a taste that one has to get used to.
Another interesting fact about krummelpap is that the people of Gauteng Province (the old Transvaal Province), Eastern Cape Province and Free State are very fond of krummelpap. The rest of the provinces would rather make ‘braaibroodjies’ (grilled sandwiches) on the fire in stead of krummelpap. What a weird country I live in!
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That explains why the ex in-laws made mieliepap as they originated from the Eastern Cape.
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This looks a great combination for steak. I like my steak medium rare and this mixture looks tasty especially in wintertime.
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Krummelpap on its own is definitely a good dish for the cold winters. And for some reason it works very well with meat (sausage or steak) … that’s why South Africans like to make it so much when they ‘braai’. Berto will give you a high five for how you prefer your steak Marion!
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I’m not the biggest fan of cornmeal or polenta (probably because I didn’t like it as kid) …. but I would be willing to try your version. 🙂 Thanks for introducing me to a South African specialty.
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My husband still doesn’t eat food he didn’t like when he was a kid (like cauliflower), so I understand your reason. But maybe you are surprised with the taste of krummelpap … otherwise if not, it’s a good snack for seagulls!
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I think this is what Grant talked about. He never found a decent substitute. We have “grits” also made from corn but it must be processed differently. These days he settles for oatmeal. I’m sure he would enjoy the meal you whipped up here!
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Yes, I also heard about ‘grits’ from another American blogger, but he wasn’t sure if it was the right substitute for krummelpap either. We like oatmeal, but it won’t work with the delicious sauce we make for the krummelpap. Grant just has to make the sauce when he cooks sausage again.
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Julle is briljant! Ek kry glad nie my krummelpap soos dit moet wees nie, nooit nie. En sowaar, Corna, hier gee jy die resep. Môre oggend kry my Bertus regte krummelpap met wors en ñ lekker sous. Ek is baie opgewonde!
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Is jy nie ‘n “Transvaler” nie Una? Krummelpap is mos die forte van die Transvalers. Ons mogge troffe maar (dis die woord wat ons Namakwalanders gebruik wanneer ons sê ‘ons probeer ons bes’). Ek is egter seker daar is heelwat Transvalers en Vrystaters wat ons gou sal reghelp oor hoe krummelpap nou regtig gemaak moet word! Wel, ek hoop Bertus gaan baie opgewonde wees oor sy pap en sous!
Ons vakansie begin vandag – ons ry vanoggend tot in Oudtshoorn en, as dit die liewe Vader se wil is, slaap ons Saterdagaand in ons eie bed in Langebaan. En krummelpap en sous is op Saterdagaand se spyskaart!
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Ag heerlik, gaan geniet elke oomblik! Krummelpap? Nee jong, ons eet stywepap. Baie gereeld ook, maar die krummelpap-ding sukkel ek mee.
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Dankie Una, ons het vanmiddag in Langebaan aangekom. Die wind waai (soos dit net aan die Weskus kan waai), maar dit voel soos huis! Stywepap? Ons gaan by jou moet kom leer!
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My krummelpap was heerlik! Mag julle ñ wonderlike tyd hê, Corna. Geniet jou ‘tuiswees.’
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Ek is bly om dit te hoor Una. Baie dankie, dis goed om terug te wees aan die Weskus. Mooi bly xx
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This looks really good. I think we’d probably have to use polenta since we most likely can’t find braaipap in France; but I love polenta! I’m not much of a meat eater, but I think this could easily be a meatless entree. Thanks Corna!
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It’s a pleasure Tricia (and you’re right, it can certainly be a great dish without meat). We have never tried to make krummelpap with polenta, so I hope it can be a worthy substitute for braaipap.
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This looks like a hearty and warming dish perfect for wintertime. I’d love to try some Krummelpap.
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Indeed… the perfect dish for winter. But I love this so much that I can eat it any season. Leighton, I think the only way you are going to enjoy real krummelpap is if you come to visit South Africa and Berto makes it for you!
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Love it! You taught me something new!
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Krummelpap is one of the few dishes that can be a great dinner and an even better breakfast!
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Great recipes! I am going to be visiting your site whenever I want a SA cooking experience! Sadly I have been on the look out for maize meal here… I think I need to buy it on line. 😉
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My brother and his family arrived here today from the UK and they have maize meal on their shopping list (and a whole lot of other stuff). We went shopping and I could only laugh at what they had loaded into their shopping basket :). Well, I hope you will be able to present a few traditional SA meals to your new friends!
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😂😂😂💕
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Looks delicious and fun to make!
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It’s definitely a unique way to make porridge (with a twist)!
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Looks si good and delicious as always 🙋🙂💗
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Thanks Angela. It’s really delicious (and so quick to make) … definitely a favourite in our home on a busy (and hot) day.
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